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Important one liner (INDIAN ELECTRICITY RULE)
- Indian Electricity Rules define licensing procedures for generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity across states, ensuring compliance.
- Every overhead power line must maintain minimum clearance from buildings, public places, and telecommunication lines to guarantee safety.
- Periodic inspection of electrical installations, including wiring and switchgear, is mandatory under Rule 47 to prevent hazards.
- Earthing regulations under Rule 25 specify conductor sizes, pit configurations, and inspection intervals for protective grounding.
- Overcurrent protection devices and residual current devices are mandated in residential and industrial circuits for shock prevention.
- State Electricity Regulatory Commissions issue and renew supply licenses, overseeing tariff structures and service quality.
- Transformer testing protocols, including dielectric and ratio tests, are prescribed to maintain reliability and prevent failures.
- Surge arresters and lightning protection systems must be installed as per Rule 36 to safeguard against transient overvoltages.
- Color coding for phase, neutral, and earth conductors improves identification and enhances safety during maintenance.
- Inspection and certification of meters are required under Rule 49 for accurate billing and dispute resolution.
- Electrical inspectors have defined powers for inspection, enforcement, and prosecution under Rule 50 to uphold standards.
- Procedure for accident reporting under Rule 68 ensures prompt investigation and corrective measures to prevent recurrence.
- Specific maintenance schedules for underground and overhead cables minimize downtime and reduce risk of faults.
- Cable protection measures, such as warning tapes and concrete coverings, are covered under Rule 26 for durability.
- Periodic testing of protective relays under Rule 58 ensures proper operation during fault conditions and prevents damage.
- Penalties for non-compliance, including fines and license revocation, are detailed in Rule 73 to enforce adherence.
- Contractor license validity spans five years as per Rule 21, subject to renewal upon meeting competency criteria.
- Amendment procedures for the rules, governed by Section 110, involve stakeholder consultation and government notification.
- Safety in switchgear operation is enhanced through pressure tests and type certifications under Rule 59.
- Consumer responsibilities, including safe appliance use and adherence to quality standards, are outlined in Rule 57.
- Surveillance of renewable energy installations, such as solar and wind, integrates with grid regulations under IE Rules.
- Periodic maintenance of earthing pits and resistance measurements prevent dangerous potentials during faults.
- Detailed definitions clarify terms like consumer, licensee, and high tension under the introductory provisions.
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